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ASME certification body background introduction
ASME is the American Society of Mechanical Engineers ( ASME ) abbreviation. The American Society of Mechanical Engineers was established in 1880 and has branches all over the world. It is an international academic organization with great authority and influence. ASME is mainly engaged in the development of science and technology in mechanical engineering and related fields, encouraging basic research, promoting academic exchanges, developing cooperation with other engineering and associations, carrying out standardization activities, and formulating mechanical codes and standards. It has 125,000 members, manages the world's largest technical publishing agency, presides over 30 technical conferences each year , 200 professional development courses, and sets many industrial and manufacturing standards.
Since its establishment, ASME has led the development of mechanical standards. From the initial thread standard to the present, more than 600 standards have been developed . The Boiler Machinery Directive Committee was established in 1911 , and the Machinery Directive was promulgated from 1914 to 1915 , which was later integrated with the laws of various states and Canada. ASME has become a worldwide engineering institution mainly in the fields of technology, education and investigation. In addition, ASME is one of the five sponsors of ANSI . ANSI 's mechanical standards are mainly proposed with its assistance and participate in ISO activities on behalf of the technical advisory group of the American National Standards Committee .
Classification and applicable scope of ASME certification items
ASME certification projects include the following four categories:
Boiler and pressure vessel ( BPV )
Nuclear power plant ( N-Type )
Nuclear material ( QSC )
Resin and plastic container ( RTP )
In response to these certification items, ASME has awarded 25 steel seals and corresponding certification certificates to manufacturers around the world . Among them, those beginning with the letter U belong to the category of pressure vessels, those beginning with the letter H belong to the category of boiler products, and those beginning with the letter N belong to the category of nuclear power plants. At present, China has 127 companies that have passed ASME certification , most of which have obtained U and S stamps.
ASME Boiler and Pressure Vessel Code
ASME Boiler and Pressure Vessel Code is a control boiler and pressure vessel design, manufacture and testing of safety management procedures, which supplement once a year , revised once three years. The main contents are as follows:
Specification mark | Type of Stamp | ASME Code Standard | Validity period ( years ) |
A | Assembly | Volume I , Volume II , Volume V , Volume IX , B31.1 | 3 |
PP | Pressure pipe | ||
S | Power plant boiler | ||
M | Small boiler | Volume I , Volume II , Volume IX , B31.1 | 3 |
E | Electric boiler | Volume I , Volume II , B31.1 | 3s |
HV | Heating boiler safety valve | Volume II , Volume IV , Volume IX , PTC25 | 3 |
H | Heating boiler ( except cast iron ) | The first Ⅱ , No. Ⅳ , No. Ⅸ volume | 3 |
H | Cast iron section heating boiler | The first Ⅳ volume | 1 |
H | Heating boiler assembly | The first Ⅳ , No. Ⅸ volume | 3 |
HLW | Lined drinking water heater | The first Ⅱ , No. Ⅳ , No. Ⅸ volume | 3 |
UM | Small pressure vessel | The first Ⅱ , No. Ⅴ , No. Ⅷ-1 , No. Ⅸ volume | 1 |
U | Pressure vessel ( conventional design ) | 3 | |
U2 | Pressure vessel ( analysis and design ) | The first Ⅱ , No. Ⅴ , No. Ⅷ-2 , No. Ⅸ volume | 3 |
U3 | Pressure vessel ( ultra high pressure vessel ) | The first Ⅱ , No. Ⅴ , No. Ⅷ-3 , No. Ⅸ volume | 3 |
UD | Rupture disc | Volume II , Volume Ⅷ-1 , Volume IX , PTC25 | 3 |
V | Boiler safety valve | Volume I , Volume II , PTC25 | 3 |
UV | Safety valve for pressure vessel | Volume II , Volume V , Volume Ⅷ-1 or Volume Ⅷ-2 , PTC25 | 3 |
UV3 | Safety valve for high pressure vessel | Volume II , Volume Ⅷ-3 , Volume IX , PTC25 | 3 |
RP | Glass fiber reinforced plastic container | The first Ⅹ volume | 3 |